Cultural Differences:
Categories (Key forming of memory)
- cultures affects - differ in their strategies
Ex)Western - Squirrel & raccoon / Eastern - Squirrel & nut
- lenses effect - information is encoded into memory - how those memories are organized
evidence - Western culture - focus on categories / Eastern - focus on contextual details and similarities(functional relationships)
- 1. Research - analyzed the pattern of error in memory which element of information processing differ between culture [in Turkey]
- Important because people have various viewpoint and stay together in business especially global
- Compared China, Japan, Korea, to the US, and Canada (but, many people said stack dichotomy is mistaken.)
- 2. Research - Turkish (both Asian culture and European Culture) students give a word to remember which is categorically related
- can semantic association error
- American - making more category - base error / Turk - making more association error
Categories (Key forming of memory)
- cultures affects - differ in their strategies
Ex)Western - Squirrel & raccoon / Eastern - Squirrel & nut
- lenses effect - information is encoded into memory - how those memories are organized
evidence - Western culture - focus on categories / Eastern - focus on contextual details and similarities(functional relationships)
- 1. Research - analyzed the pattern of error in memory which element of information processing differ between culture [in Turkey]
- Important because people have various viewpoint and stay together in business especially global
- Compared China, Japan, Korea, to the US, and Canada (but, many people said stack dichotomy is mistaken.)
- 2. Research - Turkish (both Asian culture and European Culture) students give a word to remember which is categorically related
- can semantic association error
- American - making more category - base error / Turk - making more association error
Gender Differences:
Episodic Memory (kind of long-term memory)
-Psychologist Agneta Herlitz & Jenny Rehman
-sex influences the ability to remember everyday events
-women: verbal episodic memory task ex) word, object, pictures, every day events
men: visuospatial (non - linguistic) processing ex)remembering symbolize, non - linguistic
-women - favor in task ex) location of car key
-women - good remember about face, especially female
-women - good at little to no verbal processing more than men ex) recognition of familiar oder
short term memory
-differences from both brain function and brain construction variances
-1. Some hormones, such as Testosterone and Estrogen affect on brain development
-Man have many neurons than women - make difference
- Old - killing neurons - can explain why many neurons make difference
-Women often get higher grade in verbal test than men when
-short term memory is influenced by the 'genderness'
-women - good remember about face, especially female
-women - good at little to no verbal processing more than men ex) recognition of familiar oder
short term memory
-differences from both brain function and brain construction variances
-1. Some hormones, such as Testosterone and Estrogen affect on brain development
-Man have many neurons than women - make difference
- Old - killing neurons - can explain why many neurons make difference
-Women often get higher grade in verbal test than men when
-short term memory is influenced by the 'genderness'
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